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SnapAndAnaly/backend/app/core/path_utils.py
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"""跨平台路径工具:重点兼容 Windows UNC 网络路径(\\\\NAS\\share\\...)。"""
from __future__ import annotations
import os
import sys
from pathlib import Path, PureWindowsPath
def normalize_user_path(raw: str) -> str:
"""规范化用户输入的路径,保留 UNC 反斜杠格式。
示例:
- \\\\JIULUGNAS\\personal_folder\\Photos -> 原样保留
- //JIULUGNAS/personal_folder/Photos -> 转为 UNC
- D:/Pictures/Screenshots -> D:\\Pictures\\Screenshots
"""
raw = (raw or "").strip().strip('"').strip("'")
if not raw:
return raw
if sys.platform == "win32":
# //server/share -> \\server\share
if raw.startswith("//") and not raw.startswith("///"):
raw = "\\\\" + raw.lstrip("/").replace("/", "\\")
elif raw.startswith("\\\\"):
pass
else:
raw = raw.replace("/", "\\")
return str(PureWindowsPath(raw))
return str(Path(raw).expanduser())
def path_from_storage(stored: str) -> Path:
"""从数据库读出的路径转为 Path(修复历史 as_posix 导致的 //NAS/...)。"""
if not stored:
return Path(stored)
if sys.platform == "win32":
# 历史数据://JIULUGNAS/foo/bar -> \\JIULUGNAS\foo\bar
if stored.startswith("//") and not stored.startswith("///"):
stored = "\\\\" + stored.lstrip("/").replace("/", "\\")
return Path(stored)
def path_to_storage(path: Path | str) -> str:
"""写入数据库 / 比较用的路径字符串;Windows 下保留反斜杠。"""
if isinstance(path, Path):
if sys.platform == "win32":
return str(path)
return path.as_posix()
return normalize_user_path(str(path)) if sys.platform == "win32" else str(path)
def is_accessible_dir(path: str | Path) -> bool:
"""目录是否可访问(UNC / 本地均适用)。"""
try:
return os.path.isdir(str(path))
except OSError:
return False
def is_accessible_file(path: str | Path) -> bool:
"""文件是否可访问。"""
try:
return os.path.isfile(str(path))
except OSError:
return False
def path_is_under(parent: str | Path, child: str | Path) -> bool:
"""判断 child 是否在 parent 目录下(用于敏感目录检测)。"""
try:
parent_norm = os.path.normcase(os.path.normpath(str(parent)))
child_norm = os.path.normcase(os.path.normpath(str(child)))
if not parent_norm.endswith(os.sep):
parent_norm += os.sep
return child_norm.startswith(parent_norm) or child_norm == parent_norm.rstrip(os.sep)
except OSError:
return False
def count_files_sample(root: str | Path, limit: int = 5) -> tuple[int, list[str]]:
"""快速抽样统计目录下图片数量(网络路径可能较慢,limit 控制遍历深度)。"""
from app.services.thumbnail import is_supported
root_p = path_from_storage(str(root)) if isinstance(root, str) else root
total = 0
samples: list[str] = []
try:
for dirpath, _, filenames in os.walk(str(root_p)):
for name in filenames:
p = Path(dirpath) / name
if not is_supported(p):
continue
total += 1
if len(samples) < limit:
samples.append(path_to_storage(p))
if total >= 1000:
break
except OSError:
pass
return total, samples