117 lines
3.3 KiB
Python
117 lines
3.3 KiB
Python
"""基于规则给文章分类、打标签"""
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import logging
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import re
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from typing import List, Dict, Any, Tuple
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from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
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from models import EnrichedArticle, Taxonomy
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def _normalize(text: str) -> str:
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"""规范化文本用于关键词匹配"""
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if not text:
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return ""
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# 去除多余空白,统一小写
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text = " ".join(text.split())
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return text.lower()
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def _count_matches(text: str, keywords: List[str]) -> int:
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"""统计关键词在文本中的命中次数(不区分大小写)"""
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if not text or not keywords:
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return 0
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text_norm = _normalize(text)
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count = 0
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for kw in keywords:
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if not kw:
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continue
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kw_norm = _normalize(kw)
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# 简单子串匹配;中文关键词也适用
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count += text_norm.count(kw_norm)
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return count
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def classify_article(article: EnrichedArticle, categories: List[Taxonomy]) -> str:
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"""为文章选择最匹配的分类"""
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text = " ".join([
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article.title or "",
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article.ai_summary or article.original_summary or "",
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article.content or "",
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])
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best_category = ""
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best_score = 0
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for cat in categories:
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score = _count_matches(text, cat.keywords or [])
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# 如果文章来自某个 Feed 分类,给予少量加成
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if article.feed_category and article.feed_category == cat.name:
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score += 2
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if score > best_score:
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best_score = score
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best_category = cat.name
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# 若完全没有命中,回退到源分类
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if not best_category and article.feed_category:
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best_category = article.feed_category
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if not best_category:
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best_category = "未分类"
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return best_category
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def tag_article(article: EnrichedArticle, tags: List[Taxonomy]) -> List[str]:
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"""为文章打上命中的标签"""
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text = " ".join([
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article.title or "",
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article.ai_summary or article.original_summary or "",
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article.content or "",
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])
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matched = []
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for tag in tags:
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if _count_matches(text, tag.keywords or []) > 0:
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matched.append(tag.name)
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# 去重并保持顺序
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return list(dict.fromkeys(matched))
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def tag_articles(db: Session, article_ids: List[int] = None) -> int:
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"""
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对文章进行分类和打标签。
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若指定 article_ids 则只处理这些文章;否则处理所有未分类或没有标签的文章。
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返回处理数量。
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"""
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categories = db.query(Taxonomy).filter(Taxonomy.kind == "category").all()
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tags = db.query(Taxonomy).filter(Taxonomy.kind == "tag").all()
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if not categories:
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logger.warning("taxonomy 中无 category 数据,跳过分类")
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return 0
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query = db.query(EnrichedArticle)
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if article_ids:
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query = query.filter(EnrichedArticle.id.in_(article_ids))
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else:
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query = query.filter(
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(EnrichedArticle.category == "") | (EnrichedArticle.category == None)
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)
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articles = query.all()
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count = 0
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for article in articles:
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article.category = classify_article(article, categories)
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article.tags = tag_article(article, tags)
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count += 1
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if count % 50 == 0:
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db.commit()
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db.commit()
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logger.info("分类/打标签完成: %d 篇文章", count)
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return count
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